Modeling, Analysis, Control and Removal of Oil and Hydrocarbon Spills

Introduction.- 1. General ecological problems of oil products spreading (with examples of catastrophic consequences).- 1.1 Environmental consequences of oil spills in the ocean.- 1.2 Assessment of economic damage resulting from accidental oil spills in offshore areas.- 1.3 Legal acts in the field of oil spill response.- 1.4 Monitoring of emergency oil spills and organization of measures to prevent and eliminate spills of oil and oil products.- 2. Overview of the main processes that determine the behavior of oil and oil products in the marine environment.- 3. General physical problems of modeling spreading processes.- 4. The most famous classical results of research on the problem.- 5. Theoretical model of oil products spreading over the water surface.- 5.1. Model of Axisymmetric Spreading of Hydrocarbons on the Water Surface.- 5.2. One-Dimensional Hydrocarbon Spreading Model.- 6. Laboratory experiments on the spreading of petroleum products.- 6.1. Axisymmetric spreading.- 6.2. One-dimensional spreading.- 6.3. Comparison with theoretical results.- 7. Theoretical model of oil product spreading in the subarctic and subantarctic zones.- 7.1. Spreading of hydrocarbons on the ice surface.- 7.2. Spreading of hydrocarbons under the ice surface.- 8. Modern model complexes for predicting the spread of oil spills in the sea.- 9. Determination of the content of oil products in water.- 10. Technologies and advanced methods for collecting oil spills.- 10.1 Review of existing methods and sorbents for the elimination of hydrocarbons from the water surface.- 10.2. Experimental studiesof the physical properties of various sorbents.- 10.3 Devices for collecting liquid hydrocarbons (oil, diesel fuel, etc.) from the surface of the water.- 10.4. Development of scientific foundations for new, efficient, low-cost technologies for cleaning the World Ocean from oil pollution.- Conclusions.- Literature.

• Erscheinungsdatum: 21.02.2025
• Autor/Autorin: Tatiana Chaplina
• Reihe: Earth and Environmental Science (R0)
• Format: E-Book
• Dateiformat: PDF
• Kopierschutz: Wasserzeichen
• Dateigröße: 11.1 MB
• Verlag: SPRINGER
• Sprache: Englisch
• Umfang: 131 Seiten
• ISBN: 9783031777110
• Lieferung: Sofort per Download
• Hinweis: Sofort per Download lieferbar. Kein physischer Versand.
• Kompatibilität: Lesbar auf Geräten und Apps mit PDF-Unterstützung.